三、注意主語概念的轉換
例題:2006年12月真題
題干:The price for the winner in the fall 2001 NBA TV game show would have been ________。
原文:Each week, one of the participants would be eliminated from the show, with the winner receiving a trip to the Mir space station。
評點:原文運用with的伴隨狀語,表達了獲勝者可以得到去往太空站的旅行。題干的意思與之基本相同,但是出題者在題干中設置了一個陷阱,轉換了主 語的概念,不再是獲勝者,而是獲勝者的獎勵,因此在填寫答案時要特別注意動詞的去留,答案應該為a trip to the Mir space station。
四、注意雙重否定的轉換
例題:2007年6月真題
題干:Many people are too scared to pursue their dreams because they are unwilling to ________。
原文:Once people discover their passion, many are too scared to do anything about it. Instead, they do nothing. With this step, job seekers should assess what they are willing to give up, or risk, in pursuit of their dream。
評點:此題的最大難度在于,題干中運用了雙重否定的設置方式。解題時要發(fā)現(xiàn)主句中的too…to與從句中 unwilling都是否定的表達,雙重否定表示肯定,因此句子含義就轉換成了——很多人追求夢想是因為他們愿意…。所以對比原文,可以得出答案give up or risk。
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